How to prepare for DMV Exam (Washington)
Info
Here are the steps to obtain a Washington driver’s license, along with relevant online links for resources and scheduling. Please note that driving laws and regulations may vary by state and are subject to change. Always refer to the official DMV website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility Requirements and Gather Documentation
Age & Education Requirements
- Instruction Permit: Available at age 15 (enrolled in Driver's Ed) or 15½ (without a course).
- Intermediate License: Available at ages 16-17 after holding a permit for 6 months, completing 50 practice hours (10 at night), and finishing an approved Driver Training Course.
- Standard Adult License: Available at age 18. Note: For 2026, new drivers under 25 are encouraged to use the DOL voucher program for Driver's Ed to reduce crash risk.
Identification Requirements
- Proof of Identity: U.S. Birth Certificate, Passport, or Green Card.
- Social Security Number: You must provide your SSN (physical card not always required if number is verified).
- Proof of Residency: Two documents for an Enhanced License (EDL), such as utility bills or bank statements.
- Note: In 2026, a Standard License is not valid for air travel; an Enhanced Driver License (EDL) requires proof of U.S. Citizenship.
Step 2: Pre-Apply Online and Get a WDL Number
Before visiting an office or testing center, you must pre-apply online to create your driver record and receive a Washington Driver License (WDL) number. This number is required to schedule any exams.
WA DOL - Pre-Apply Online (https://secure.dol.wa.gov/home/)
WA DOL - Pre-Apply Online (https://secure.dol.wa.gov/home/)
Step 3: Pass the Knowledge and Vision Tests
1. Knowledge Test
- The test consists of 40 multiple-choice questions (32/40 to pass). Washington Driver Handbook PDF (https://mydmvexam.com/wa-washington/manuals)
- Practice Tests: (https://mydmvexam.com/wa-washington/)
- Tests are usually taken at state-approved private driver training schools, not at the DOL office.
- WA Driver Guide: (https://dol.wa.gov/driver-guides)
2. Vision Test
- Performed at the DOL office when you finalize your application.
Step 4: Get Your Instruction Permit
Once you pass the knowledge test, you can get your permit to practice driving. You must have a permit to take the Skills (Road) test later. You can apply for the permit online through License eXpress if you've already had your ID verified.
WA DOL - Get a Permit (https://dol.wa.gov/get-learner-permit)
WA DOL - Get a Permit (https://dol.wa.gov/get-learner-permit)
Step 5: Schedule and Take the Skills (Road) Test
- Testing Locations: In Washington, you typically schedule your road test through a private Driver Training School.
- Preparation: Ensure your vehicle is insured and in safe working order (working signals, brake lights, etc.).
- WA DOL - Find a Testing Location (https://dol.wa.gov/find-test-locations)
Step 6: Pay Fees and Finalize at the DOL
- Standard License (First Time): ~$111 total ($50 application + $60 for 6-year issuance + $1 tech fee).
- Enhanced License (EDL): ~$153 total (Required for domestic flights as of 2026).
- Instruction Permit: $35.
- Note: Knowledge and Skills test fees are paid separately to the testing school and vary by location.
Step 7: Receive Your Temporary License
After paying your fees at a DOL office, you will receive a paper temporary license. Your permanent plastic card (Standard or Enhanced) will arrive by mail within 7–10 business days. The temporary paper license is not valid for identification (e.g., at airports).
These links should help guide you through the application and testing process. Each DPS webpage contains the latest requirements and resources to ensure you have everything needed to obtain your Washington driver’s license.